१५ पञ्चदशदशकः - सुदशशनकथा - दे वीदशशनम्
15 panchadashadashakah' - sudarshanakathaa -
deveedarshanam
(There Sudarshana learnt your Bheeja manthra and kept on
chanting it the Goddess told him to get married to the
princess of Benares..You also told the princess of Benares to
get married to Sudarshana. Though Swayamvara was
arranged for the princess. She sent a letter to Sudarsana to
attend the swayamvara. This occurs in chapters 18-25 of the
book 3 of Devi bhagvatham,)
1.Thus only due to your mercy, evam tavaiva kri'payaa that boy kumaarah' called ,Sudarsana,sa sudarshano'yam .
grew up vavri'dhe ..in the cool shade of the, Sage’s hermitage ,munivaryasheeta-
chchhaayaashrito without fear, hatabhayah' always hearing the sound of Vedas vedadhvanishravana and becoming pure due to it,
pootahri'd And making the sages there drown in joy. aashramaante
sammodayan munijanaan 15-1..
Even the very strong yudhajith was not able to see bhardwaja
muni. Under the calm and composed guidance of that muni,
sudarshana grew up fearlessly. In the atmosphere of the
ashrama, the chanting of the vedas was always there.
Sudarshana grew up in an atmosphere full of love and
devotion. Seeing the purity in Sudarshan a's behaviour, the
munis in ashrama were very happy.
2.There he, aabaalyam esha due to the company of the sons of sages, munibaalakasangamena who always used to Chant there tatrochchachaara “Kleem, kleem”,kleem kleemiteeshvari sadaa which is your root mantra, tava beejamantram .you took mercy on him,kri'payaa'sya purah' once. kadaachi- and daavirbabhoovitha appeared before him When he saluted you, natam tam you told him like this.abhaashathaashcha .. 15-2..
When the wind of devotion to Devi blows, the boat of life
is pushed towards the shore faster. The story of sudarshana
is one among many stories that makes this clear. Sudarshana,
an orphan reached the ashrama of bhardwaja, his playmates
were the sons of the munis, the sound of the vedamantras
echoing around him. He was able to hear the sons of the
muni always chanting ‘kleem,kleem’. That young lad too
started chanting ‘kleem kleem’. In this way sudarshana
crossed his boyhood, adolescence and moved towards
adulthood. ‘kleem’ is devi’s kamaraja Mantram. Due to
constant chanting of this mantram, the devi was pleased, and
one time she made herself visible to sudarshana, and said like
this:
3. “Oh Son, I am pleased with you preetaa'smi te suta and please understand,avehi
maam jagajjananeem
that I am the mother of the universe
who fulfills all desires. sarvakaamavaradaam
Let good happen to you. tava bhadramastu .You please get married by following
all the rules, vidhinodvaha tvam ..to the moon like face without any blemishes,chandraananaam vimalaam shashikalaam
Shashikala, who is the daughter of Subahu, the king of Kasi.subaahoh' kaasheeshvarasya tanayaam 15-3..
Devi, The mother of the universe, came in front of him:
started talking to him by referring to him as ‘my son’. By
blessing ‘May all good happen to you’ The devi was showing
the right path to sudarshana for his future welfare. By
marrying Shashikala, the daughter of kashiraja, all your
troubles will be dissolved.
4.Your enemies tavaarivargaa would all die without much delay.nasht'aa bhaveyurachirena The
kingdom usurped by them raajyam cha yairapahri'tam will become yours again. punareshyasi tvam .
You will then live with both your mothers maatri'dvayena and ministers sachivaishcha samam happily. By always Following all Dharmas,” svadharmaan kuryaah' sadeti Saying this she
disappeared.samudeerya tirodadhaatha .. 15-4..
Devi is predicting the good times that is going to come on
sudarshana-destruction of enemies, regaining of the lost
kingdom, like this many more. You will have both mothers-Your
mother Manorama and her co-wife leelavati. You should not
be angry with leelavati and the ministers who served
yudhajith. The emotion called anger does not suit a devotee.
A good king should never have feeling of hatred in him. You
should obey the rules of the kingdom. Saying this devi
disappeared.
5.” You appeared in shashikala’ dream and told her, thus svapne tvayaa shashikalaa kathita iti
“The noble Sudarsana dheemaan sudarshana born in the famous Kosala dynasty, prathita kosalavamshajaatah' .
is the son of Druvasandhi dhruvasandhiputra and lives in the hermitage Of
Bharadwaja.a'sti bhaaradvaajaashrame Choose him as your husband, enam patim vri'nu and you would
then lead a very happy life.”tavaastu shubham sadeti .. 15-5..
The same devi who came in front of sudarshana, also made
herself visible to Shashikala also. Devi’s plan was to introduce
Shashikala and sudarshana to each other. Looks like devi had
intentions of blessing subahu -shashikala’s father- with the
marriage of Shashikala and sudarshana.
Shashikala understood that, there was a prince sudarshana,
residing in the ashrama of bhardwaja muni, who was the son
of dhruvsandi, who was the king of kosala.
15-6..
6. When she woke-up, suptotthitaa tu though she was intelligent, matimatyapi she was not sure na vyajaanaat .whether what she experienced in her dream svapna anubhootam was true or false. anri'tam kimri'tam na veti
Oh Goddess, devi ..
she saa who was pretty sumukhee asked pri'sht'aat shrutva
a Brahmin dvijaat
about Sudarshana’s story sudarshana kathaam and fell in love with him.a'nuraktahri'dayaiva babhoova
Shashikala woke from her dreams and sleep. Seeing the devi
and hearing the story of sudarshana, was it true? Is it a myth?
Is it a play of the mind?-she did not know.
One day while plucking flowers in the garden, she saw a brahmin. She asked
his wellbeing. He had come from bharadhwaja ashrama. He
knew sudarshana. Whatever she wanted to know about
sudarshana she asked the brahmin. The brahmin said,’
whatever good qualities that should be there in a man, is
there in him. If you both get-together, it will be like a jewelry
made of precious stone and gold.’ Having said this much, the
brahmin went his way. Shashikala was confirmed that her
dream was true. She started to sympathise with sudarshana.
7. When subahu subaahur learnt nyaatvaa that his daughter Shashikala liked
sudarshana, who had no kingdom, no armies, nor a permanent place,
he was very sad idamaakula maanasastaa-m; along with his wife sahesht'apatnyaa .
their efforts to dissuade her from the marriage to sudarshana asmaannivarttayitumaashu kri'tvaa prayatnam-which was futile.akhilam viphalam cha pashya-nn
He decided to hold a swayamvara-ichchhaasvayamvaravidhim for future betterment.hitameva mene .. 15-7..
Subahu who came to know about it became worried, along
with his loving wife tried to change Her opinion speedily and
seeing that everything is useless, decided that Swayamvara,
where the bride Marries whomsoever she likes, is better.
Long time ago, kings got their daughters married in 3 ways.
1. A suitable boy is invited home and the girl is donated to
him.
2. According to the rule(for a fee) give her.
3. Call many suitable boys and allow the girl to choose the
boy on her own, and get her married to that boy.
The 1st way of getting the girl married was done in early
days. The swayamvara of sita in the ramayanam and the
swayamvara of Draupadi in Mahabharata are examples of the
2nd type of wedding. The 3rd type of marriage is what is called
icha swayamvaram. The story of indumathi swayamvaram in
the 6th chapter of kalidasa’s work, raghuvamsham is an
example for the 3rd type of wedding.
So subahu invited all the princes and decided to have
Shashikala married by icha swayamvaram. He hoped seeing
the rich and powerful princes, his daughter would change
her mind. As soon as they received subahu’s invitation,
princes came in hordes to the city of kashi. At this time what
Shashikala did is explained in the next 2 shlokas.
8.One day kashchitkadaachana A Brahmin viprah'met Sudarasana sudarshanametya and told him like this,praah
“I have come here as per the words of Sasikala shashikalaavachasaa'hamatra aagatah' .and she wants
to tell you,” saa tvaam braveeti- Hey prince,nri'paputra As per the words of the mother Of the universe jagajjananyaa vaachaa I have chosen you as my husband.vri'to'si patirasmi I am only your humble servant .”
tavaiva daasee .. 15-8..
As per the invite sent by subahu, many princes and kings
came to kashi. Shashikala called a brahmin next to her and
told him all the news. She also gave the message for
sudarshana to the brahmana. Without any delay, the
brahmana went to bharadwaja’s ashrama. He told
sudarshana all the happenings at the kingdom of kashi. The
brahmana after introducing himself gave shashikala’s
message to sudarshana. The message begins:
9.” Several bahavas kings have come here.atraagataa nri'patayo Oh courageous one, sudheera please
come here;tvametya I who is loved by you, is seen by others,teshaam mishataam show
disrespect to them and just take me away ”naya maam priyaam te .. These are the
words of that bride.evam vadhoovachanam And so, please bring her aanaya taam who is good natured.susheelaam May good happen to you” Saying this bhadram tavaastvidamudeerya that Brahmin
went away jagaama viprah' .. 15-9..
Shashikala message begins: in the city of kashi many princes
who are strong and prosperous are coming. Shashikala was
least bit interested in them. She wanted Sudarshana only.
Sudarshana should come to the city of kashi, take her and
go-this is her request. To do this Sudarshan is worthy-he is a
prince and daring, the brahmana was of the opinion that
shashikala’s request was logical and he should listen. He
knew that she had a very good character. After conveying all
the message the brahmana left.
10. A good devotee sees you pashyati bhaktavarya-
stvaam in his dream and also when he
is awake. svapne cha jaagrati cha He also always listens to your sweet words. santatam tava vacho madhuram shri'noti .He gets
prosperity and later on freedom. aishvaryamaashu labhate'pi cha muktimeti I wish only devotion towards you. Grant me-only devotion; I salute you tvadbhaktimeva mama dehi namo jananyai .. 15-10.
I have only devotion to you.Oh mother my salutations.
Sudarshana saw devi when he was awake. Shashikala saw her
in her dreams. Both of them listened to what devi said. Devi
bhakti is best for love and prosperity. May devi bless him
with devotion prays the poet.
No comments:
Post a Comment